Examlex
The income elasticity of demand measures:
A.how much the quantity demanded changes in response to a price change.
B.how much a consumer can buy at given income levels.
C.how much consumer purchasing power is affected when prices change.
D.how the demand for a good changes in response to changes in income.
Discount Rate
Typically refers to the interest rate that central banks charge commercial banks for loans, serving as a reference rate in financial calculations.
Net Present Value
The differentiation in the now-value of cash transactions, both incoming and outgoing, over a defined period.
Profitability Index
Profitability Index is a financial metric that calculates the relative profitability of an investment by dividing the present value of future cash flows by the initial investment cost.
Benefit-Cost Perspective
A method of evaluating projects or decisions by comparing the benefits they will generate to the costs required to implement them.
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