Examlex
Consumer surplus for an individual buyer is equal to:
A.the consumer's willingness to pay for the good minus the marginal cost of producing the good.
B.the price of the good minus the marginal cost of producing the good.
C.the consumer's willingness to pay for the good minus the price of the good.
D.The marginal cost of the good minus the consumer's willingness to pay for the good.
Wilmot Proviso
Proposal to prohibit slavery in any land acquired in the Mexican War; defeated by southern senators, led by John C. Calhoun of South Carolina, in 1846 and 1847.
Dred Scott
A landmark U.S. Supreme Court case in 1857 which ruled that African Americans, whether enslaved or free, could not be American citizens and therefore had no standing to sue in federal court.
Nineteenth Century
The period from January 1, 1801, to December 31, 1900, marking the 19th century of the Anno Domini era or Common Era, characterized by significant industrial, cultural, and social changes globally.
Territory Acquisition
The process by which a country or state expands its land and jurisdiction through purchase, negotiation, conquest, or discovery, significantly impacting its political and geographical landscape.
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