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Gabriella often faces a trade-off between time at the beach and time working as a model.She earns $40 per hour as a model and values going to the beach at the same price.When explaining this to her parents, she says, "The marginal utility per hour working is the same as the marginal utility of going to the beach." This is an illustration of which concept?
Independent Variable
A variable that is manipulated or changed in an experiment to see its effect on a dependent variable.
Coefficient of Correlation
A mathematical tool that quantifies the robustness and bearing of a linear association between two entities.
Variation
The degree to which values in a dataset vary from one another and from the dataset’s average.
Population Correlation
A measure of the strength and direction of a linear relationship between two quantitative variables across the entire population.
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