Suppose a Firm Sells a Good for a Perfectly Competitive

question 153

Multiple Choice

Suppose a firm sells a good for a perfectly competitive price of $5. The equilibrium wage rate is $10. The first worker it hires produces five units. Two workers produce a total of nine units. If it hires two workers, the value of marginal product for the second worker is:

• A) $5.
• B) $45.
• C) $20.
• D) $10.

---

Definitions:

Entitlement

A right granted by law or contract, especially to financial benefits from the government.

Bonus

An incentive payment that is supplemental to the base wage.

Base Wages

The initial or fundamental salary paid to an employee before any bonuses, benefits, or overtime are accounted for.

Lump-sum Merit Pay

A one-time payment given to an employee as a reward for performance, rather than a continuous salary increase.