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Scenario: Tom's Budget Constraint

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Scenario: Tom's Budget Constraint
Tom is trying to decide how to allocate his $50 budget for music downloads and online movie streaming when the price of a music download is $1 and the price of a movie is $5.
(Scenario: Tom's Budget Constraint) Look at the scenario Tom's Budget Constraint.Which of the following combinations of music downloads and movies lies inside Tom's budget line? (Tom can afford this combination, but he will not be spending the entire $50.)
A.50 music downloads and 10 movies
B.50 music downloads and 0 movies
C.0 music downloads and 5 movies
D.100 music downloads and 5 movies

Appreciate the significance of internal controls in inventory counting and valuation.
Understand the impact of inventory valuation errors on financial statements and their corrections.
Grasp the relationship between inventory management and a company's liquidity and operational efficiency.
Understand the importance of choosing the appropriate inventory valuation method.

Definitions:

Profitability Index

A calculation that determines the relationship between the costs and benefits of a proposed project through the ratio of present value of future cash flows over the initial investment.

Mutually Exclusive Projects

Projects in which the acceptance of one project will exclude the acceptance of the other projects due to constraints.

IRR

Internal Rate of Return; a financial metric used to evaluate the profitability of a potential investment, calculating the discount rate at which the net present value of costs and benefits equals zero.

Cost of Capital

The necessary rate of earnings a firm must obtain from its investments to preserve its market worth and secure capital.

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