Examlex
Identify the order of reactions in the mechanism of an addition reaction between HCl and 2-butene.
1. reaction of a chloride ion with an intermediate to form 2-chlorobutane
2. formation of a secondary carbocation intermediate
3. addition of a proton to 2-butene
Reinforcement Principles
Psychological concepts that involve strengthening a behavior by providing a desirable consequence or removing an undesirable one.
Stimulus Generalization
The process by which a conditioned response is triggered by stimuli that are similar but not identical to the original conditioned stimulus.
White Rats
Laboratory rats, often of the albino variety, used in research and experiments.
Classical Conditioning
In this learning approach, two stimuli are repeatedly linked, and a reaction that starts out being caused by the second stimulus is in time caused by just the first stimulus.
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