A Study of the Relationship Between Reasoning Capacities and Brain

question 91

Multiple Choice

A study of the relationship between reasoning capacities and brain functions would be of most direct interest to

• A) behaviorism.
• B) humanistic psychology.
• C) cognitive neuroscience.
• D) the psychodynamic perspective.

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Definitions:

Explicit Prejudice

Conscious, openly held prejudicial attitudes or beliefs towards a group or its members.

Ingroup Bias

The tendency for people to give preferential treatment and have more positive attitudes towards members of their own group as opposed to those of an outgroup.

Expressed Support

Vocal or demonstrated actions and reassurances provided to someone to demonstrate care, understanding, or solidarity.

Diversity

The inclusion of individuals representing more than one national origin, color, religion, socioeconomic stratum, sexual orientation, etc., in a group or organization.