A Major Criticism of Trait Theory Is That It

question 72

Multiple Choice

A major criticism of trait theory is that it

• A) places too great an emphasis on early childhood experiences.
• B) overestimates the consistency of behavior in different situations.
• C) underestimates the importance of heredity in personality development.
• D) places too great an emphasis on positive traits.

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Definitions:

Rank-Order Consistency

The stability of individual differences within a population over time, particularly in terms of personality traits.

Identity Development

The process through which individuals form, repair, and maintain their personal identity over the course of their lives.

Personality Development

The gradual and ongoing process of change in personality characteristics, influenced by biological, social, and environmental factors throughout an individual's life.

Caspi

Refers to Avshalom Caspi, a psychologist known for his work in life-course developmental psychology, notably linking genetic factors to behavioral outcomes.