Mr Hughes Heard What Sounded Like Cries for Help from a Swimmer

question 6

Multiple Choice

Mr. Hughes heard what sounded like cries for help from a swimmer located 30 yards from the ocean shoreline. He continued walking along the beach, however, because he figured that one of the many swimmers in the vicinity would provide help if it was needed. His reaction best illustrates the dynamics involved in

• A) the fundamental attribution error.
• B) group polarization.
• C) the bystander effect.
• D) the mere exposure effect.

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Definitions:

Reward Sensitivity

The degree to which an individual is motivated by the prospect of receiving rewards, thought to be influenced by the neurotransmitter dopamine.

Emotional Responses

The reactions of the emotional system to external or internal stimuli, which can include feelings, physiological changes, and expressions.

Positive Events

Occurrences that are favorable, enjoyable, or beneficial to an individual's well-being and mental health.

Family-Focused Therapy

A therapeutic approach that involves family members in treatment sessions to improve communication, problem-solving, and coping mechanisms within the family unit.