The Cognitive Theory of Depression Proposes That If People Have

question 47

Multiple Choice

The cognitive theory of depression proposes that if people have negative thoughts and beliefs about themselves, then they are more likely to experience depression. Paula believes that she is a failure and not worthy of success. Therefore, she is likely to become depressed. Assuming the premises are true, is this a basic argument with a sound conclusion?

• A) No, because Paula may not actually be depressed.
• B) Yes, it is a deductive argument, making a valid prediction about Paula's condition.
• C) Yes, it is an inductive argument, reasoning from Paula's specific case to a theory.
• D) No, because it is an inductive argument that asserts the consequent.

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