Which Type of Planning Does the Middle Managerial Level Engage

question 12

Multiple Choice

Which type of planning does the middle managerial level engage in primarily?

• A) Strategic planning
• B) Operational planning
• C) Tactical planning
• D) Contingency planning

---

Definitions:

Highly Cohesive

Describes a group, material, or entity that is united and works well together, showing a strong sense of togetherness or bond.

External Threat

A danger originating outside an organization or individual, potentially causing harm or disruption.

Group Polarization

A pattern in group discussions in which each member’s attitudes become more extreme, even though the discussion draws attention to arguments that could have moderated their views.

More Extreme

Tendency of group discussions to amplify the initial inclinations of group members, leading to a shift towards more extreme views in the collective decision.