Below Are Energy Level Diagrams for Two Different Atoms

question 32

Multiple Choice

Below are energy level diagrams for two different atoms. Based on the diagrams, which atom has the larger standard molar entropy at T = 298 K?

• A) Atom 1 has the larger standard molar entropy because the energy of its ground state is larger than the energy of the ground state of atom 2.
• B) Atom 2 has the larger standard molar entropy because the energy of its ground state is smaller than the energy of the ground state of atom 1.
• C) Atom 1 has the larger standard molar entropy because it has fewer energy levels at lower energy values than atom 2.
• D) Atom 2 has the larger standard molar entropy because it has more energy levels at lower energy values than atom 1.
• E) Both atoms have the same value of the standard molar entropy at T = 298 K.

Grasp the concept of ecological relationships and types of interactions (e.g., mutualism, commensalism).

Understand the principles of mimicry and its role in predator-prey interactions.

Comprehend the significance of seed dispersion mechanisms and their impact on plant reproduction.

Grasp the concept of niche differentiation and its role in species coexistence.

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Definitions:

Haploid Gametes

Haploid gametes are reproductive cells, such as sperm and eggs, that contain only one set of chromosomes, half the number present in other cells.

Chromosome Number

The total count of chromosomes present in the cell of an organism, specific to each species.

Sister Chromatids

Identical copies of a chromosome connected together by a centromere, produced during DNA replication.

Mitotic Spindle

A structure composed of microtubules that separates chromosomes into daughter cells during cell division.