________ ________ Are Properties That Depend on the Number of Particles

question 23

Short Answer

________ ________ are properties that depend on the number of particles dissolved.

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Definitions:

Long-run Equilibrium

A state in which all aspects of a market, including supply and demand, production costs, and economic resources, are balanced, allowing for consistent economic conditions over time.

Perfectly Competitive

A market structure characterized by many sellers and buyers, homogeneous products, free entry and exit, and perfect information, leading to an optimal distribution of resources.

Conditions

Various factors or circumstances that affect the operation of a market or the outcome of an economic model.

External Economies

Benefits that arise from a firm's actions but are enjoyed by other parties or firms without compensation, typically leading to an under-provision of a good or service.