Why Did Cigarettes Become Known as "Torches of Freedom" During

question 37

Multiple Choice

Why did cigarettes become known as "torches of freedom" during the 1920s?

• A) Women began to smoke cigarettes as an expression of personal freedom.
• B) Soldiers returning from the war identified the modest comfort of a cigarette with American freedom.
• C) For African-Americans in northern cities, cigarette smoking was an expression of a new and freer urban lifestyle.
• D) By smoking American brand cigarettes, immigrants could embrace American culture and leave behind the stigma of their ethnicities.

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Definitions:

Transactional Perspective

A viewpoint that focuses on the exchanges and interactions between entities, analyzing outcomes based on costs and benefits.

Situational Leadership Theory

A leadership theory proposing that effective leaders must vary their approach based on the situation and the readiness level of their followers.

Competencies

Refers to the skills, knowledge, and abilities that individuals need to perform effectively in their roles.

Contingencies

Events or conditions that are possible but cannot be predicted with certainty, often requiring planning for multiple potential outcomes.