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________ Refers to the Passage of Shortwave and Longwave Energy

question 27

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________ refers to the passage of shortwave and longwave energy, either through the atmosphere or water. A portion of arriving energy bounces directly back into space without being converted into heat or performing any work. This returned energy is called ________, and it applies to both visible and ultraviolet light. The reflective quality of a surface is its ________. Insolation encounters an increasing density of atmospheric gases as it travels down to the surface. These molecules redirect the insolation, changing the direction of light's movement without altering its wavelengths. This phenomenon is known as ________ and represents 7 percent of Earth's albedo. When insolation enters the atmosphere, it passes from one medium to another (from virtually empty space to atmospheric gas) and is subject to a bending action called ________. ________ is the assimilation of radiation and its conversion from one form to another.


Definitions:

Money Purchase Plan

A type of defined contribution retirement savings plan where employer and employee contributions are fixed.

Canada Pension Plan

A mandatory public retirement insurance program in Canada, providing income to retired workers.

Defined Contribution Plans

Retirement savings plans where the amount contributed to an employee's account is defined, but the payout at retirement depends on the account's investment performance.

Defined Benefit Plans

A retirement plan where employee benefits are calculated using a formula that considers factors such as salary history and duration of employment.

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