Which of the Following Is NOT One of the Four

question 16

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT one of the four hypotheses to explain differences between tested ability and actual performance of the elderly?

• A) Differences in types of cognition tested
• B) Differences in the representativeness of either the individual or the observation
• C) Different measurements for cell growth and retention
• D) Different standards of evaluation

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Definitions:

Yerkes-Dodson Law

posits that an optimal level of arousal for performance exists, where too little or too much arousal can impair performance.

Optimal Levels

The most favorable, efficient, or effective state of something for a particular purpose or outcome.

Moderate Levels

Degrees or extents of a particular condition or activity that are considered average, not excessive or minimal.

Arousal Theory

A theory suggesting that people are motivated to maintain an optimal level of arousal, which varies from one individual to another.