__________ Arguably Laid the Foundation for Studying Childhood as a Separate

question 14

Multiple Choice

__________ arguably laid the foundation for studying childhood as a separate subject in human development with authorship of The Mind of a Child in 1882.

• A) Charles Darwin
• B) B. F. Skinner
• C) William Preyer
• D) Jean Piaget

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Definitions:

CS

An abbreviation for Conditioned Stimulus, which is a previously neutral stimulus that, after being associated with an unconditioned stimulus, elicits a conditioned response.

UCR

An unconditioned response, which is an automatic or natural reaction to an unconditioned stimulus without prior conditioning.

Delayed Conditioning

A conditioning process where there is a time gap between the presentation of the conditioned stimulus (CS) and the unconditioned stimulus (US) that leads to learning.

Trace Conditioning

A form of classical conditioning where there is a time interval between the conditioned stimulus and the unconditioned stimulus, requiring the subject to maintain a memory of the CS to form the association.