The Current Urbanization Experience of Many Developing Countries Is Similar

question 34

Multiple Choice

The current urbanization experience of many developing countries is similar to the United States' __________ that occurred in the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

• A) Demographic rural shift
• B) Demographic transformation
• C) Rural-to-urban shift
• D) Urban-to-rural shift
• E) Demographic transition

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Definitions:

Bobo Dolls

Inflatable dolls used in a series of experiments by psychologist Albert Bandura to study children's behavior after observing an adult model acting aggressively towards the doll.

Bandura

Albert Bandura is a psychologist known for his work on social learning theory and the concept of self-efficacy, which describes the role of observational learning, imitation, and modeling in personality development.

Continuous Reinforcement

A reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where a behavior is rewarded every time it is performed.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral technique where the removal of an undesirable or unpleasant outcome after the display of a behavior increases the likelihood of the behavior being repeated in the future.