Studies Find That There Are Several Factors That Lead to Disparities

question 43

Multiple Choice

Studies find that there are several factors that lead to disparities in sentencing decisions. Which one of the following is NOT among these factors?

• A) Male judges give significantly lighter sentences to women than to men.
• B) For violent crimes, women receive shorter sentences than men.
• C) African American male juveniles receive harsher sentences in politically conservative jurisdictions.
• D) Young Hispanic men are least likely to be incarcerated for their crimes.

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Definitions:

Presidential Candidates

Individuals who officially run for the office of the presidency in a country's elections.

Voters' Preferences

The choices or tendencies of individuals within a populace regarding candidates, policies, or proposals in an election.

Level of Significance

The likelihood of incorrectly dismissing the null hypothesis during a statistical analysis despite it being correct.

Considered Overweight

Classification based on body mass index (BMI), where individuals with a BMI over a certain threshold are regarded as overweight.