The Difference Between the Loss of Surplus to Taxpayers and the Tax

question 97

Multiple Choice

The difference between the loss of surplus to taxpayers and the tax revenue collected is called:

• A)an externality.
• B)deadweight loss.
• C)consumer surplus.
• D)producer surplus.

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Definitions:

Simple Interest

Interest earned only on the original principal amount invested.

Annually Compounded Interest

Interest on a loan or investment that is calculated once a year, adding the interest to the principal sum and basing future interest calculations on this new principal.

Amortized Daily Interest

Interest on a loan computed each day using the balance of the loan on that day, leading to a variable interest charge per billing period.

Discount Rate

In discounted cash flow analysis, this rate is crucial for the evaluation of the present value of cash flows anticipated in the future.