Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 314

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
Scenario: Countries A and B
Two countries, A and B, produce two goods, wheat (W) and steel (S) . Each has a linear production possibility frontier in both goods. If country A spends all of its available resources to produce wheat, it can produce 500 tons of wheat and no steel. If it uses all of its resources to produce steel, it can produce 250 tons of steel and no wheat. If country B spends all of its available resources producing wheat, it can produce 400 tons of wheat, and if it spends all of its resources on the production of steel, it can produce 400 tons of steel.
-(Scenario: Countries A and B) Look at the scenario Countries A and B. Given this information, the country that has the absolute advantage in wheat is _____, and the country that has the absolute advantage in steel is _____.

• A) A; A
• B) A; B
• C) B; B
• D) B; A

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Definitions:

Residual Value

Residual value is the estimated value of a fixed asset at the end of its useful life, reflecting what it can be sold for or its salvage value.

Financial Reporting

The process of producing statements that disclose an organization's financial status to management, investors, and government entities.

GAAP

Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) are a set of rules and standards used in the United States for financial reporting, providing guidelines on how financial statements should be prepared and disclosed.

IRS

The Internal Revenue Service, a U.S. government agency responsible for tax collection and enforcement of tax laws.