F⁻strains of Escherichia Coli

question 61

Multiple Choice

F⁻strains of Escherichia coli

• A) do not have an F factor.
• B) have the F factor as a plasmid.
• C) have an integrated F factor.
• D) transfer the F factor to other strains at a high frequency.

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Definitions:

Observable Behaviors

Actions or reactions of individuals, directly visible and measurable, used in the study of psychology and sociology.

Covert Behavior

Behavior that is not openly acknowledged or displayed, often hidden or secretive, contrasting with overt behavior that is readily observable.

Overt Behavior

Any observable action or response made by an individual that can be seen and measured by others.

Mental Process

Internal cognitive operations that include thinking, perceiving, remembering, and decision-making.