Based on the Phylogenetic Tree Below, Which of the Following

question 36

Multiple Choice

Based on the phylogenetic tree below, which of the following statements is FALSE?

• A) Species E is more closely related to species A than to species D.
• B) Species D is more closely related to species C than to species E.
• C) Species F is more closely related to species D than to species E.
• D) Species C is more closely related to species B than to species D.

Distinguish between independent and dependent events in probability.

Calculate probabilities in real-life scenarios, such as bidding for contracts or sales and interest rates forecasts.

Interpret the concepts of prior, posterior, and likelihood probabilities.

Use probability trees and other visual tools for probability calculations.

---

Definitions:

Historical Returns

The past financial performance of an investment, used to evaluate and compare the potential for future returns over time, drawing from historical data.

Semi-Strong Form

The semi-strong form of market efficiency hypothesizes that stock prices incorporate all publicly available information, suggesting that investors cannot earn excess returns through fundamental analysis.

Market Efficiency

A financial theory stating that asset prices fully reflect all available information, making it impossible to consistently achieve higher returns.

Efficient Capital Market

Market in which security prices reflect available information.