The Enlightenment Proposed Which of the Following Ideas for Correctional

question 21

Multiple Choice

The Enlightenment proposed which of the following ideas for correctional reform?

• A) A rewriting of penal codes to increase the severity of criminal sanctions
• B) A greater belief in the application of pain as a specific and general deterrent
• C) The invention of the penitentiary, where incarcerated people could be isolated from the temptations of the outside world
• D) An increase in the number of criminal laws and, as a result, a growth in the numbers and types of incarcerated people

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Definitions:

Activity Level

A measure of the volume of production or operations, often used as a basis for allocating costs or setting prices.

Direct Materials

Raw materials that are directly traceable and integral to the finished product.

Flexible Budget

Flexible budget is an adjustable budget that changes or scales according to the actual level of activity or volume achieved, providing more accurate budgeting than static budgets.

Activity Level

refers to the volume of production or operations an entity achieves in a specific period, often impacting costs and resource allocation.