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[Daria's Bakery] Daria Decided to Open Her Own Bakery

question 9

Multiple Choice

[Daria's Bakery] Daria decided to open her own bakery. She decided she did not need a lawyer to advise her on different forms of ownership. Unfortunately, Daria had not paid attention in business law class. She proceeded to simply open her business called Daria's Bakery. Eli told Daria that he wanted to order some cookies for his girlfriend, Kirsten, but that Kirsten had allergies to peanuts. Daria told him not to worry because she would make up a special batch just for him. Daria had hired some assistants because she was so busy. She told an assistant, Kate, to make up several batches of cookies for different customers including Eli and told her to leave out the peanuts in Eli's batch because of the allergy. Kate, however, forgot about the peanut allergy and proceeded to make Eli's cookies with peanuts. Eli picked up the cookies and gave one to Kirsten in the car. Kirsten became violently ill, vomited in Eli's car, and had to have her stomach pumped. Eli and Kirsten sought recovery from Daria who told them that Kirsten's doctor bill and Eli's car cleaning bill were business debts, that the business was new and not making any money at the moment, and that she had no personal liability. Following the incident involving Eli and Kirsten, Daria discussed her problems with the bakery with her parents. Daria's parents would like to invest in her business and share in any profits, but they do not want to share in the management responsibilities.
-Which of the following would be an appropriate form of business organization for Daria and her parents, such that her parents could invest but not participate in management?

Definitions:

Downward-Sloping Demand Curves

A graphical representation indicating that as the price of a good or service decreases, the quantity demanded increases, and vice versa.

Perfect Competition

A market structure characterized by a large number of small firms, identical products, and free entry and exit from the market.

Identical Goods

Products that are indistinguishable from each other in the eyes of the consumer, often associated with perfect competition markets.

Profit-Maximizing Output

The level of production at which a company can achieve the highest profit, where marginal revenue equals marginal cost.