______ Punishes an Offender as an Example to Discourage Others

question 64

Multiple Choice

______ punishes an offender as an example to discourage others from violating the law.

• A) Negative reinforcement
• B) Positive reinforcement
• C) Specific deterrence
• D) General deterrence

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Definitions:

Overapplied Manufacturing Overhead

A situation where the allocated manufacturing overhead costs exceed the actual overhead costs incurred; this leads to an adjustment in cost accounting records.

Work in Process

Goods in various stages of completion throughout the factory, not yet ready for sale, comprising direct labor, material, and manufacturing overhead.

Overapplied Manufacturing Overhead

This occurs when the allocated manufacturing overhead costs are more than the actual overhead costs incurred.

Underapplied Manufacturing Overhead

This occurs when the allocated cost for manufacturing overhead is less than the actual overhead costs incurred, indicating a shortfall in cost coverage.