You Go for Your Regular Pap Test and Are Informed

question 14

Multiple Choice

You go for your regular Pap test and are informed by your OBGYN that you are positive for HPV16. You are surprised because you have not noticed any signs or symptoms of infection. Your doctor explains that sexually transmitted HPV strains are among the most common of the STI agents, and that while some HPV strains cause warty growths of the external and internal genitalia, other strains cause non-warty lesions of mucosal surfaces such as the uterine cervix. These strains are of concern because they are a major factor in the development of cervical cancer. You ask your doctor a number of questions regarding HPV and HPV infection.
-My sister told me that there is a vaccine called Gardasil 9 (9vHPV) that protects against HPV and is recommended for women under the age of 26 (like me) . Should I still consider getting it even though I have HPV 16?

• A) Yes-even though you have HPV16, the vaccine also protects against HPVs 6, 11, 18, 31, 33, 45, 52, and 58.
• B) No-you already have HPV 16 so there is no point in getting the vaccine now. It is too late.
• C) No-if you have HPV 16 you also definitely have the other cancer-causing strains of the virus so the vaccine won't help.
• D) Yes-the vaccine is used to cure HPV infections so you should get it to eliminate your HPV 16 infection.
• E) No-the vaccine involves injecting anti-HPV antibodies and you already have those because of your infection.   

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Definitions:

Unachieved

Describes goals, tasks, or potential that has not been realized or completed, often due to obstacles or changing circumstances.

Identity Development

The process by which a person develops a distinct sense of self and personal values, often influenced by social and cultural factors.

Helm's Model

A theoretical framework outlining the process of developing a positive racial identity, specifically within the context of counseling and psychology.

Autonomy Status

The level of independence and self-determination a person has, often related to the ability to make personal decisions without external influence.