The Most Severe Restraint Imposed by the Constitution and the Courts

question 106

Multiple Choice

The most severe restraint imposed by the Constitution and the courts on police behavior in investigations, and one that can end up letting persons who are almost certainly guilty go free, is:

• A) the Fourth Amendment, which requires police to issue a warrant before making a search.
• B) the Miranda rule, under which arrested persons must be made aware of their rights before questioning.
• C) the probable cause rule, which requires law enforcement to have a reason to believe that a crime may have been committed before detaining someone, or making a search.
• D) the exclusionary rule, which prohibits evidence obtained during an illegal search from being introduced in a trial.

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Definitions:

China

A country in East Asia, known for its vast population, rich cultural heritage, and significant historical and economic influence on the global stage.

Friends

Socially significant others with whom an individual shares mutual affection and personal ties, playing a crucial role in psychological well-being.

Psychological Traits

Characteristics of personality that are stable over time and across situations, influencing behavior and responses to the environment.

Emotional Terms

Words or phrases used to describe feelings, emotions, or mood states.