What Do Structuralism, Gestalt Psychology, and Sigmund Freud All Have

question 7

Multiple Choice

What do structuralism, Gestalt psychology, and Sigmund Freud all have in common?

• A) They were all concerned with describing and understanding animal behavior.
• B) They were all concerned with describing and understanding the inner experience.
• C) They were all concerned with diagnosing and treating female psychosis.
• D) They were all concerned with the nature of evil during the Nazi regime.

Understand the principles of shaping and its application in modifying behavior.

Comprehend the concept of behavior-environment-behavior interactions and reciprocal determinism in social learning theory.

Distinguish between different models of learning and their relevance to personality development, including classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and social-cognitive theory.

Grasp the internal and external factors that influence behavior according to Bandura's social-cognitive theory.

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Definitions:

Maladaptive Beliefs

Thoughts or beliefs that are counterproductive or harmful to one’s ability to function effectively.

Systematic Desensitization

A therapy technique used to treat phobias and anxiety by gradually exposing the person to the anxiety source in a controlled environment.

Muscle Relaxation

A technique used to alleviate stress or tension in the muscles through exercises, often involving the deliberate tension and then relaxation of specific muscle groups.

Social Skills Training

A behavior therapy designed to improve interpersonal skills that emphasizes modeling, behavioral rehearsal, and shaping.