How Did the Discovery of Oil in Iran Affect Its

question 17

Essay

How did the discovery of oil in Iran affect its economic development,particularly with respect to the top-down mercantilist model? What role have the bonyads played in the Iranian economy?

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Definitions:

Strict Rules

Firm and unyielding guidelines or standards set to control behavior, often leaving little room for flexibility or discretion.

Self-Esteem

The subjective evaluation or perception of one's own worth or value as a person.

Authoritarian Parents

Parents who adopt a strict disciplinary style with high demands and low responsiveness, often expecting obedience without question.

Permissive-Indulgent Parents

A parenting style characterized by high responsiveness and low demands, where parents are very involved with their children but set few rules and boundaries.