One Common Educational Practice Is to Chart Students' Progress Over

question 44

Multiple Choice

One common educational practice is to chart students' progress over time so that students can see their own improvement.These progress charts often lead to higher student achievement in the absence of other observable forms of reinforcement.The effectiveness of such charts in changing behaviour illustrates the role of reinforcement:

• A)as feedback.
• B)as an immediate, rather than delayed, consequence.
• C)as a delayed, rather than immediate, consequence.
• D)in standardized achievement testing.

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Definitions:

Par Value

The face value of a bond or stock, representing the amount to be returned to the bondholder at maturity or the value assigned to a share of stock for accounting purposes.

Stock Split

A corporate action to increase the number of shares, reducing the price per share correspondingly without changing the market capitalization.

Par Value

A nominal value given to a security or stock specified by the issuing company, which may not necessarily reflect its actual market value.

Dividends Payable

A liability account that records the amount of dividends that a company has declared but not yet paid to its shareholders.