Unlike the Drive Model, the Opponent-Process Theory Considers That Addictive

question 49

Multiple Choice

Unlike the drive model, the opponent-process theory considers that addictive drug use occurs partly ____.

• A) to enhance reward outcomes
• B) to prevent withdrawal symptoms
• C) to counteract homeostasis
• D) as a psychological coping mechanism

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Definitions:

Human Nature

The inherent characteristics, including ways of thinking, feeling, and acting, that all humans are said to share.

Social Problems

Issues within a society that are recognized by a significant number of people as being undesirable or needing improvement.

Optimistic

A mindset or attitude characterized by the expectation of positive outcomes or a general belief in the good nature of things.

Source Traits

Fundamental characteristics that underlie an individual's behavior, forming the foundation of their personality.