Direct Controls Have a Clear Advantage Where

question 75

Multiple Choice

Direct controls have a clear advantage where

• A)an emission is so dangerous that it is prohibited altogether.
• B)a sudden change in circumstances calls for prompt and substantial change in conduct.
• C)effective and dependable metering devices have not been invented or are prohibitively costly to install and operate.
• D)All of the above create an advantage.

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Definitions:

Regressive

A term describing a tax system where the tax rate decreases as the taxable amount increases, disproportionately affecting those with lower incomes.

Payroll Tax

Taxes imposed on employers and employees, calculated as a percentage of the salaries that employers pay their staff.

Federal Personal Income Tax

A tax levied by the federal government on the yearly income of individuals, with the rate applied varying according to the income level.

Progressive Taxes

A tax system in which the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases, placing a higher tax burden on individuals with higher incomes.