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question 25

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Existing shareholders:

Understand the basic mechanisms and types of memory failure, including encoding, storage, and retrieval processes.
Recognize the influence of external factors, such as suggestive questioning and misinformation, on memory accuracy.
Identify strategies to minimize forgetting, including studying habits and interference reduction.
Learn about the constructive and reconstructive nature of memory.

Definitions:

Shock Termination

The process of ending an application of electrical shock, often used in experimental settings to study learning or behavioral responses.

Skinner Box

An experimental apparatus developed by B.F. Skinner for studying behavioral conditioning in animals, usually through reinforcements and punishments.

Shock-Avoidance Task

A behavioral experiment where an animal or human learns to perform an action to avoid a forthcoming unpleasant stimulus, such as an electric shock.

Principle Of Belongness

The concept that people tend to learn and remember information better when they perceive it as being related or relevant to them.

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