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(Table: Taxi Fleet) Metro Cab Is Considering Replacement of Its

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(Table: Taxi Fleet) Metro Cab is considering replacement of its fleet of old taxicabs. To replace its fleet, Metro must spend $150,000 on new taxicabs. The new taxis will incur $5,000 of maintenance expenses per year. Alternatively, Metro could spend $20,000 today to refurbish its taxicabs and incur an additional $20,000 per year of maintenance expenses for the next three years. Metro would then have to buy new taxicabs for $150,000 at the end of three years, leading to lower maintenance expenses of $5,000 per year. (Table: Taxi Fleet)  Metro Cab is considering replacement of its fleet of old taxicabs. To replace its fleet, Metro must spend $150,000 on new taxicabs. The new taxis will incur $5,000 of maintenance expenses per year. Alternatively, Metro could spend $20,000 today to refurbish its taxicabs and incur an additional $20,000 per year of maintenance expenses for the next three years. Metro would then have to buy new taxicabs for $150,000 at the end of three years, leading to lower maintenance expenses of $5,000 per year.   Using an interest rate of 20%, the net present value of the first three years is $____. A)  65,000 B)  32,000 C)  20,000 D)  -34,509 Using an interest rate of 20%, the net present value of the first three years is $____.


Definitions:

Purchased Materials

Raw materials and components that are bought by a company from external suppliers for use in the production process.

Manufacturing Department

A division within a company that is focused on the production of goods through the combination of human labor, machinery, and raw materials.

Advertising Costs

Expenditures related to the promotion of products or services, which can include various forms of media advertisement, promotional materials, and online ads.

Period Costs

Expenses that are not directly tied to the production process and are expensed in the accounting period in which they are incurred.

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