Match Each Item with the Correct Term

question 33

Short Answer

Match each item with the correct term.
a.a fissure in the liver where the portal vein and common hepatic artery enter and the hepatic ducts exit
b.the third and last segment of the small intestine
c.a membrane lining the abdominal cavity
d.structure resembling a leg
e.vessel draining deoxygenated blood from those organs supplied by the inferior mesenteric artery (IMA)
f.the most anterior opening in the diaphragm through which the inferior vena cava passes
g.a ligament that separates the right and left lobes of the liver anteriorly and that attaches the liver to the diaphragm
h.endocrine gland found on top of each kidney
i.first artery branching off the abdominal descending aorta
j.the second segment of the small intestine
-inferior mesenteric vein (IMV)

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Definitions:

Malleus Maleficarum

The Malleus Maleficarum, often referred to as the Hammer of Witches, is a treatise on witchcraft written in 1486, which played a significant role in the witch hunts in Europe.

Avignon Papacy

The period from 1309 to 1377 during which seven successive popes resided in Avignon, France, rather than in Rome, leading to a significant schism in the Catholic Church.

Great Schism

Refers to two major divisions in Christian history; the first in 1054 between the Eastern (Orthodox) and Western (Catholic) Churches, and the second, beginning in 1378, a division within the Roman Catholic Church where rival popes were established.

Conciliar Movement

A reform movement in the medieval Christian Church aiming to resolve papal disputes by convening authoritative councils, asserting that such councils held supremacy over the Pope.