Many Studies Suggest That the Tendency to Attribute Other People's

question 578

Multiple Choice

Many studies suggest that the tendency to attribute other people's behaviour to personal factors may reflect Western society's emphasis on individualism. This finding is most useful when attempting to explain why the _________________ is less common in _______________ cultures.

• A)fundamental attribution error; collectivistic
• B)fundamental attribution error; individualistic
• C)self-serving bias; collectivistic
• D)self-serving bias; individualistic

Compare and contrast attachment theory with object relations theories.

Understand the stages of separation anxiety as described by Bowlby.

Compare Bowlby and Ainsworth's theory with evolutionary psychological perspectives.

Explain Ainsworth's strange situation procedure and what it measures.

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Definitions:

Racial Group

A category of people who share physical characteristics or cultural practices that society deems socially significant.

Ultimate Attribution Error

A specific form of the fundamental attribution error where entire groups are stereotyped as having inherent traits causing their behavior, without considering situational factors.

Situational Factors

External influences that affect individuals' behavior, perceptions, and responses in various contexts.

Freeloaders

Individuals who take advantage of others' efforts or resources without giving anything in return, often in a group or community setting.