Chase and Simon (1973) and Gobet and Simon (1998) Demonstrated

question 30

Multiple Choice

Chase and Simon (1973) and Gobet and Simon (1998) demonstrated experimentally that, for both football and chess players...

• A)expert players recalled more moves/plays than novices, regardless of what they were.
• B)expert players recalled more moves/plays than novices, though only if they were logical (i.e.followed the rules of the game).
• C)expert players recalled the same number of moves/plays as novices, though they could recall the right information more quickly.
• D)novice players always recalled fewer plays/moves than experts, and were also slower.
• E)novices and expert players did not differ in their memory for plays/moves.

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Definitions:

Wilsonian Principles

Ideals associated with President Woodrow Wilson, emphasizing democracy, self-determination, and internationalism, particularly in his "Fourteen Points" speech proposing a framework for post-World War I peace.

Paris Peace Conference

An international meeting held in 1919 after World War I to negotiate peace treaties between the victorious Allies and the defeated Central Powers.

Fourteen Points

A statement of principles for world peace that was used for peace negotiations to end World War I, proposed by President Woodrow Wilson in 1918.

War Industries Board

A U.S. government agency established during World War I to coordinate the production of war materials and the distribution of industrial products.