Zhang Really Hated Flying on Those Small Regional Planes with Only

question 184

Multiple Choice

Zhang really hated flying on those small regional planes with only 20 seats. Over the years, he dislikes flying on almost any plane and would much rather drive to a destination. What happened?

• A)Extinction
• B)Generalization
• C)Reinforcement
• D)Spontaneous recovery
• E)Biological preparedness

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Definitions:

Quantity Variance

The difference between the actual quantity of materials or labor used in a process and the expected amount, which affects overall production costs.

Direct Materials

Raw materials that are directly traceable to the production of a specific good or service and are a significant portion of the production cost.

Standard Quantity

The expected amount of materials or inputs required to produce a unit of product under normal operating conditions.

Direct Materials Quantity Variance

The variance between the real amount of direct materials consumed during manufacturing and the anticipated standard amount.