One of the Important Advantages of Correlational Research Is That

question 242

Multiple Choice

One of the important advantages of correlational research is that it

• A)can be used to infer causal relations
• B)is not susceptible to the social desirability bias
• C)can be used to make predictions
• D)tends to have higher internal validity than do other research methods

Appreciate the theoretical and methodological debates within the field of personality psychology, including the criticisms of specific research techniques.

Understand the influence of genetics and environment on personality traits.

Learn about the major theories and models of personality, including those proposed by Cattell, Eysenck, McCrae and Costa, Ashton and Lee, and Paulhus and Williams.

Identify and understand the dimensions of personality as proposed in the Five-Factor Model.

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Definitions:

Normative Influence

The impact of the norms of a group on an individual's behavior, leading them to conform in order to be accepted or liked by the group.

Informational Influence

A social influence process where an individual conforms to the opinions or behaviors of others because they are seen as a source of accurate information and used to guide one’s own beliefs or actions.

Social Influence

The change in behavior that one person causes in another, consciously or unconsciously, due to the way the influenced person perceives themselves in relation to the influencer, other people, and society.

Charismatic Leadership

A leadership style characterized by an individual's ability to inspire and motivate others through their personal charm and conviction.