Critically Discuss the Major Ways in Which Intelligence Tests May

question 198

Essay

Critically discuss the major ways in which intelligence tests may give certain cultural groups an advantage while putting other groups at a disadvantage. What steps can be taken to minimize such test bias?

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Definitions:

Spotlight Questions

Questions that are designed to focus attention on specific issues, often used to guide interviews or discussions.

Public Disclosure

The act of making information or data known to the public, especially that which pertains to public interest.

Ethical Dilemma

is a situation in which a decision must be made between two or more morally acceptable courses of action that are in conflict.

Cultural Relativism

Understanding a person's behavior and convictions should be done by considering them within the framework of their unique cultural context.