Which Statement Best Characterizes the Age-Related Changes in Spatial Orientation

question 169

Multiple Choice

Which statement best characterizes the age-related changes in spatial orientation and numeric ability?

• A) They both increase during middle adulthood.
• B) They are both related to crystallized intelligence.
• C) They both decline dramatically in late adulthood.
• D) Spatial orientation declines during late adulthood, while numerical ability increases.

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Definitions:

Communication Step

A phase or action in the process of conveying information or expressing ideas effectively.

Defense Mechanism

A psychological strategy used unconsciously by individuals to protect themselves from anxiety or to avoid facing unacceptable thoughts or feelings.

Self-Concept

An individual's understanding and evaluation of their own abilities, traits, and characteristics; the mental image one has of oneself.

Jack Gibb

Psychologist known for his contributions to understanding group dynamics, particularly related to trust and defensiveness in communication.