What Is the Effect of Schools on Children in Middle

question 144

Multiple Choice

What is the effect of schools on children in middle childhood?

• A) Schools' socialization influence is generally negative.
• B) Schools foster competition, which is always negative.
• C) Schools tend to overrule the authority of parents.
• D) Schools exert a lot of authority over a child's life.

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Definitions:

Tone Light Shock

Represents a common experimental setup in classical conditioning studies where a tone and a light serve as conditioned stimuli, and a shock acts as an unconditioned stimulus.

Stimulus-Substitution Theory

A theory in classical conditioning that proposes the conditioned stimulus substitutes for the unconditioned stimulus, eliciting a similar response.

Pavlov

Russian physiologist known for his work in classical conditioning, particularly involving the salivary response of dogs.

Sometimes-Opponent-Process Theory

A theory suggesting that emotional and behavioral reactions adjust to opposite states from those initially induced by a stimulus over time.