The Parents of 2-Year-Old Joshua Are Frustrated with His Screaming

question 16

Multiple Choice

The parents of 2-year-old Joshua are frustrated with his screaming when he wants something. According to Skinner, which of these would be the BEST advice to give Joshua's parents if they wish to stop Joshua's screaming?

• A) Give Joshua what he wants whether or not he screams.
• B) Always give Joshua what he wants when he screams.
• C) Sometimes give Joshua what he wants when he screams, and sometimes refuse to give him what he wants when he screams.
• D) Never give Joshua what he wants when he screams.

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Definitions:

Under 18

A term typically referring to individuals who are below the age of 18, often used in contexts regarding employment, legal responsibilities, and rights.

Poor

The state of having insufficient financial resources to meet basic living expenses such as food, clothing, and housing, resulting in a low standard of living.

Lower Two Quintiles

Refers to the bottom 40% of the population, often in terms of income distribution, highlighting socioeconomic status.

Income Received

The total earnings obtained by an individual or entity, including wages, salaries, profits, rents, and other forms of financial gains.