Examlex
two integers a and b are said to be congruent modulo n, if
(a mod n) = (b mod n).
Slope
In mathematics and economics, the measure of the steepness or incline of a line, indicating the rate of change of one variable with respect to another.
Indifference Curves
A graph showing different bundles of goods between which a consumer is indifferent, illustrating preferences and trade-offs.
Budget Constraint
The constraint on the collection of goods or services a consumer is able to purchase, determined by their income and the cost of those goods or services.
Utility
A measure of satisfaction or happiness that consumers derive from consuming goods and services.
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