According to the Valence-Arousal Model of Emotion, Sadness Would Be

question 14

Multiple Choice

According to the valence-arousal model of emotion, sadness would be described as the following:

• A)high arousal and negative valence
• B)low arousal and negative valence
• C)high arousal and positive valence
• D)low arousal and positive valence

---

Definitions:

"A bird in hand"

A principle implying that it is better to have a certain, smaller benefit now than a possibility of a greater benefit later, often used in dividend policy discussions.

Future Earnings

Projected or anticipated profits a company expects to earn in future periods, often used for valuation purposes.

Short-Term Benefit

Refers to immediate rewards or perks provided to employees, including bonuses, sick leave, and temporary incentives.

Long-Term Benefit

Advantages or positive outcomes that accrue over an extended period, often associated with investments or strategic business decisions.