Community Service as a Criminal Sanction Began in the United

question 33

Short Answer

Community service as a criminal sanction began in the United States in the state of _____.

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Definitions:

Inner-City Gang-Related

Refers to phenomena, activities, or issues specifically connected to street gangs within urban (inner-city) areas, often involving crime, violence, and community impact.

Hostile Attribution Bias

The tendency to attribute hostile intent to others’ actions, even when others’ intentions are innocent.

Aggressive Behaviors

Actions intended to cause harm or discomfort to others, often as a means of asserting power or expressing frustration.

Violent Video Games

Electronic games involving graphic and often realistic portrayals of physical conflict, which may include the use of weapons and causing harm to others in the game.