Using the Example of Near-Sightedness, Define and Explain the Concept

question 60

Essay

Using the example of near-sightedness, define and explain the concept of a "carrier" of a genetic trait.

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Definitions:

Stereotypes

Oversimplified and generalized beliefs about a group of people that often ignore individual differences.

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological conflict resulting from incongruous beliefs and attitudes held simultaneously.

Cognitive Dissonance

A psychological concept involving the discomfort experienced when holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes, leading to an alteration in one or more of these beliefs to reduce the discomfort.

Counterattitudinal Behaviour

Engaging in behaviors that are contrary to one's personal beliefs or attitudes.