At What Point in the Research Process Are Theories Developed

question 110

Multiple Choice

At what point in the research process are theories developed?

• A)after initial observations; they are then adjusted as necessary after further investigation
• B)before extensive research; they are unchanging
• C)after initial observations; they are not changed unless there is a change in the events the theory explains
• D)before any observations have been made; they are later evaluated to determine if the principles hold up to rigorous testing

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Definitions:

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A rate calculated at the beginning of a period for allocating estimated overhead costs to cost objects based on a chosen activity base.

Machine-Hours

This refers to the total number of hours that machinery is in operation, used as a basis for allocating manufacturing overhead to products.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A rate used to allocate manufacturing overhead costs to products or job orders, calculated before the period begins based on estimated overhead and activity levels.

Machine-Hours

Rephrased: The total hours that machinery is in operation during a specific period, used as a basis for allocating manufacturing overhead costs.