Under Which of the Following Circumstances Would a Person Be

question 55

Multiple Choice

Under which of the following circumstances would a person be less likely to attain Kohlberg's postconventional level of moral reasoning?

• A)He or she lives within a rural community in an underdeveloped country.
• B)He or she lives within an industrialized society.
• C)He or she successfully engages in advanced education.
• D)He or she regularly engages in intense, transactive peer discussions.

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Definitions:

Performance Expectations

The standards or benchmarks set for employees' work output and behavior in the workplace.

Behavioural Self-management

The process of controlling one’s actions or behavior through a self-imposed system of rewards and penalties.

Expectancy Theory

A motivation theory suggesting that individuals are more likely to perform actions if they expect that their actions will lead to desirable outcomes.

Performance-outcome Expectancy

The belief or assumption about the likelihood that one's effort will lead to desired performance outcomes.